Current Issue : Vol: 16, Issue: 4 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of SnO₂ Nanoparticles by Co-Precipitation Method

Unhale S.B.

1-6

Tin dioxide (SnO₂) nanoparticles were synthesized via a simple co-precipitation method using stannous chloride dihydrate (SnCl₂·2H₂O) as the precursor and ammonia as the pre...

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http://doi.org/10.37648/ijrst.v16i04.001


Determination of Total and Temporary Hardness in Waters of Differing Origin and Treatment by EDTA Complexometric Titration: Implications for Soil and Agricultural Water Use

Aanya Shah

7-21

Water hardness, the combined concentration of dissolved calcium and magnesium ions, affects drinking-water taste, soap performance, and the formation of scale in heating equipment....

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http://doi.org/10.37648/ijrst.v16i04.002


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